Weight training, while more commonly associated with hypertrophy goals, is another strong option for those looking to lose weight. Aerobic or cardio exercise (such as a session on the best treadmills or exercise bikes) also helps to reduce body fat. In a meta-analysis of 13 studies, HIIT – like most moderately intense training – was found to improve body fat mass and waist circumference. “Try high intensity interval training (HIIT) as it is time efficient. “All exercise contributes to a calorie deficit,” Margo says. To do this, you must expend more calories (through exercise and everyday activities) than you consume in a day to achieve a calorie deficit. If your goal is to lose belly fat, the best way to achieve this is to lower your overall body fat percentage. The jury is out on whether they can reduce belly fat, and indeed fat in all areas of the body.” Which exercise burns belly fat? “They can reduce back pain and improve flexibility. “These exercises can improve core strength, posture and balance,” Margo says. Instead, working your core muscles with abdominal exercises like sit-ups should be seen as a way to build a stronger, more functional body. Can you burn belly fat by doing ab exercises?Įven if you use the best ab rollers or perform ab exercises like planks, studies show you cannot spot reduce belly fat by performing exercises that target muscles in this area during exercise. She also says age plays a role, as “older adults tend to have more body fat”. Genes may also influence the amount of body fat you have and where in the body it is stored”. “Obesity tends to run in families, suggesting that genes may play a role. “Women tend to build up fat in their hips and buttocks men usually build up fat in their abdomen or belly,” Margo says. Or, in other words, women were found to hold more fat around their hips and thighs than men. Where you lose or gain fat will depend on contextual factors such as your genes, gender and age, as well as your stress-levels, hormone balance, genetics and lifestyle.įor example, a 2012 study published in the National Library of Medicine found that “gluteo-femoral adipocytes of women are larger than in men”. She says that further studies into the subject are needed to draw a more definitive conclusion. Margo does say there are a couple of smaller studies that go against the grain, supporting spot reduction of body fat. “When you exercise, the triglycerides can come from any of the fat cells in the body, not only from the body area being exercised.” These smaller molecules are used to produce energy. “Before they can be used for energy, triglycerides must be broken down into smaller molecules – free fatty acids and glycerol - which enter the bloodstream. “The fat in body cells is in the form of triglycerides which are stored in body fat that can be used to supply energy,” she says. The reason for this, and the fat loss process, is far from simple, as Margo explains. She trained as a chartered physiotherapist and did a Masters in Physiotherapy (MSc) at University College and Middlesex Hospital. She's also a qualified Pilates instructor and the author of The Good Sleep Guide. Sammy Margo has been a chartered physiotherapist for 32 years and has built up her clinic over the past 28+ years.
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